Maxime Ronceray

Astrophysics · Data Science

PhD student at CEA

I develop machine-learning and statistical-inference methods for large astronomical surveys, from multimodal anomaly discovery to galaxy population modelling.

  1. 01MSc Data Science & AI (Sep 2024 – Sep 2026): Master of Science in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence at the University of Tours, with a focus on machine learning, deep learning, statistics and data engineering.
  2. 02Foundation models for discovery (Sep 2025 – Apr 2026): Research project with IAC Deep benchmarking AstroPT, AstroCLIP and AION embeddings for unsupervised anomaly discovery in matched Euclid–DESI data.
  3. 03Research internship at CEA (Mar 2026 – Sep 2026): Variational inference for data-driven galaxy population priors, combining differentiable stellar-population synthesis, amortized posteriors and reweighted wake-sleep.
  4. 04PhD at CEA (Nov 2026 – 2029): PhD research at the intersection of astrophysics, probabilistic inference and machine learning for next-generation galaxy surveys.

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Publications

Papers

    Conferences

    Posters

    • Variational Inference for Data-Driven Galaxy Population Priors

      CEA · Université Paris-Saclay · 2026

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    • Anomaly Detection in the Euclid Q1 Data Release using Foundation Model Embeddings

      Data Science Day · University of Tours · 2025

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    Talks

    Slides

    • Benchmarking Foundation Models for Unsupervised Discovery in Large Multimodal Astrophysical Datasets

      Research talk · Blois · 12 Feb 2026

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    • Anomaly Detection on Euclid Q1 using Foundation Model Embeddings

      University of Tours · 18 Nov 2025

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    • Development of a Simulation Environment for Space Magnetic Sensors: PLASMAG

      Café Spatial · LPP / CNRS · 5 Jul 2024

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    Documents

    Reports

    • Development of a Simulation Environment for Space Magnetic Sensors

      LPP · CNRS / École Polytechnique internship · 2024

      Design and implementation of PLASMAG, a modular simulation environment for search-coil magnetometers, including a dependency-driven simulation engine, SPICE integration and sensor-parameter optimization.

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    Research focus

    About

    Incoming PhD student at CEA · Astrophysics & machine learning

    I am completing an MSc in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence at the University of Tours. My research focuses on reusable machine-learning representations and probabilistic methods for scientific discovery in large astronomical surveys.

    I have worked on multimodal anomaly detection with Euclid and DESI data, variational inference for galaxy population priors at CEA, and scientific simulation software for space instrumentation at LPP. My foundation-model benchmarking work was accepted at the ICLR 2026 FM4Science workshop.

    Research interests

    • Scientific foundation models
    • Multimodal anomaly detection
    • Simulation-based inference
    • Galaxy populations and SEDs
    • Large astronomical surveys

    Tools & methods

    • Python · JAX · PyTorch
    • Probabilistic inference · Normalizing flows
    • Deep learning · Multimodal transformers
    • HPC · Scientific computing
    • C/C++ · Data engineering